黄浦区第一中心小学学生心理危机处置预案
发布时间:2014年09月02日      来源:上海市黄浦区第一中心小学
<P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoBodyTextIndent><FONT size=3 face=宋体>为全面落实我校心理健康教育工作,做好学生心理危机处置,特制定我校学生心理危机处置预案。</FONT></P> <P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt" lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 24pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 24.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">一、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">心理异常学生的处置预案<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任或任课教师发现学生的异常情况后,应第一时间报告学校领导。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任马上通知学生家长,德育教导、心理教师、卫生老师马上到现场,对学生情况进行评估和初步诊断,提出相关建议。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、家校双方共同协商解决办法。如果诊断心理危机程度较轻,能在学校正常学习者,所在班级应密切注意学生心态,指派班级的心理小辅导员给予关心,及时向班主任汇报情况。心理教师根据班级报告或学生本人要求开展跟踪咨询,及时提供心理辅导。如果诊断危机程度较高、不宜在学校继续学习者,由学校与家长协商解决休学事宜。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 24pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 24.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">二、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">对有自杀意念学生的处置预案<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任、任课教师或同学发现学生的自杀意念后,应第一时间报告学校领导,校领导立即向上级主管部门报告。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任马上通知学生家长,德育教导、心理教师、卫生老师马上到现场,将有自杀意念的学生转移到安全地点,组织相关人员对其进行监护。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、由心理教师或专业人员对有自杀意念的学生进行评估。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、家校双方共同协商解决办法。如果在校内可以解决,由心理教师进行心理辅导和干预;如果情况严重,应及时转到专业心理危机干预中心进行救助。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -24pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 24pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 24.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">三、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">对有伤害他人意念或行为学生的处置预案<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>1</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任、任课教师或同学发现学生有伤害他人意念或行为后,应第一时间报告学校领导,校领导立即向上级主管部门报告。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>2</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、班主任马上通知学生家长,德育教导、心理教师、卫生老师马上到现场,将有伤害他人意念或行为的学生给予控制,保护双方当事人的人身安全。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>3</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、由心理教师或专业人员对当事人进行心理评估。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>4</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、家校双方共同协商解决办法。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">四、处置注意事项<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">1、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">在开展危机干预与危机事故处理过程中,应做好资料的收集与证据保留工作,包括与相关方面打交道的重要的电话录音、谈话录音、记录、书信、照片等。学生所在班级在事故处理后应将该生的详细材料提供给学校心理危机干预领导小组备案。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">2、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">学生因心理问题需退学、休学、转学、复学的,班级亦应将其详细资料报学校心理危机干预领导小组备案。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">3、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">参与危机干预处置工作的人员应对工作中所涉及干预对象的各种信息严格保密。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">4、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">危机干预是一项专业性强、要求高的工作,专、兼职从事心理健康教育工作的教师必须经过系统培训<SPAN lang=EN-US>,</SPAN>恪守职业道德,不断提高专业水平。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt" class=MsoNormal align=left><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">5、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">全校各部门尤其是参与危机干预处置工作的工作人员,应服从指挥,统一行动,认真履行自己的职责。对因失职造成学生生命损失的,要对责任人实行责任追究。<SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
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